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Eurozone economy, employment expands by 0.3% in first quarter

THE eurozone economy grew by 0.3 per cent in the first quarter of the year, suggesting a slow recovery is now underway after six straight quarters of stagnant or negative growth, Eurostat said on Wednesday (May 15), confirming a preliminary estimate.

In the previous quarter, however, growth was confirmed at minus 0.1 per cent, indicating that the bloc was in recession, as many economists had long predicted.

The economy shrank by 0.1 per cent in both the third and fourth quarters, meeting the traditional definition of a recession of two consecutive quarters of negative growth.

Among the biggest eurozone countries, Spain was the strongest performer in the first quarter with 0.7 per cent growth while Germany, France and Italy were all at or just below the eurozone average.

Employment meanwhile grew by 0.3 per cent in the first quarter, confirming anecdotal evidence that the labour market continued to tighten as firms were hoarding labour in anticipation of a rebound in growth.

While the European Central Bank raised interest rates to a record high in recent years to sharply slow growth and inflation, firms held on to workers, unlike in most other recessionary episodes.

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The main reason is likely to be their post-pandemic experience, when they struggled to rehire workers and much of the services sector struggled to function due to acute labour shortages. REUTERS

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