South Korea’s Yoon tells UN that Russia helping North Korea would be ‘direct provocation’

Yoon made the comments just as North Korean leader Kim Jong-un returned to Pyongyang from a week-long trip to Russia in which he and Russian President Vladimir Putin vowed to boost military cooperation.

North Korea’s nuclear and missile programmes were not only an existential threat to South Korea, but a serious challenge to peace in the Indo-Pacific region and across the globe, Yoon said.

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“It is paradoxical that a permanent member of the UN Security Council, entrusted as the ultimate guardian of world peace, would wage war by invading another sovereign nation and receive arms and ammunition from a regime that blatantly violates UN Security Council resolutions,” he said.

Seoul and Washington have expressed concern that Russia could be trying to acquire ammunition from North Korea to supplement stockpiles thinning as a result of its war in Ukraine, while Pyongyang seeks technological help for its nuclear and missile programmes.

“If [North Korea] acquires the information and technology necessary to enhance its WMD capabilities in exchange for supporting Russia with conventional weapons, the deal will be a direct provocation, threatening the peace and security of not only Ukraine, but also the Republic of Korea,” Yoon said.

“The Republic of Korea, together with its allies and partners will not stand idly by.”

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Kim Jong-un returns home with gifts of drones and bulletproof vest after week-long Russia tour

Kim Jong-un returns home with gifts of drones and bulletproof vest after week-long Russia tour

Any activities assisting North Korea’s weapons programmes are banned under UN Security Council resolutions, and Putin has said Russia, one of the five permanent members of the Security Council, would “never violate anything”.

A South Korean presidential aide rejected this, saying South Korea had been “watching military transactions take place for several months prior to the summit” between Kim and Putin.

On Wednesday, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia wants to expand ties with North Korea in all possible areas.

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On Tuesday, South Korea’s vice-foreign minister, Chang Ho-jin, summoned Russia’s ambassador to urge Moscow to abandon any potential arms deals with North Korea, warning of “clear consequences”.

The South Korean presidential aide said discussions were under way with the United States and other countries to impose more sanctions on Russia and North Korea.

“The Security Council is divided … and it is impossible to draw a unified position on Russia there, so for now there could be cohesive action within the solidarity of freedom, cantering around allies and friends,” the official said.